Things to see and do in Munich
September 3rd, 2008
TOUR MUNICH BY BIKE
An excellent way to get your bearings around the city and visit some of the city’s most important monuments. There are several companies offering bike tours of Munich, but Mikes Bike Tours comes highly recommended for a fun, informative half day activity that’s perfect for families, individuals and friends. The company has been operating since 1995 and has gained a reputation as one of the best.
We suggest you take this tour during your first few days in Munich as it gives you an excellent overview of the city and the most important sights, giving you the opportunity to plan to return and see things that you are especially interested in.
The tour lasts around four hours in which time you learn a lot about local sights and German culture from your guide as you cover around 4 miles of flat bike paths around the city, ending with a cold stein of beer in one of the English Garden’s beer gardens.
In summer, there is an opportunity to take a dip in one of the streams running through the gardens, recommended for strong swimmers only. The water is extremely cold as it comes down from the Alps- be warned!
Tours run twice a day and start from under the tower of the Old Town Hall. No need for reservations, just turn up. The tour costs 24 euros for adults and half price for children under fourteen years of age. Special discounts apply if you stay at one of their recommended hostels, listed on their website. Bikes, helmets and child seats are also available for no extra cost.
Bike rental is also available for 12 euros for the first day and 9 euros for each successive day. Weekly rates are also available.
DEUTSCHES MUSEUM, MUNICH
The Deutsches Museum in Munich is the world’s biggest museum of science and technology, with more than 100,000 items on display, including the highly prized first motorised aircraft built by the Wright brothers, the U1 submarine and the first motorcar built by Karl Benz.
Children will love this museum, so it makes for a great day out as a family. From space travel to coal mining, you’ll find an excellent range of themes exhibits including early and modern communications, industrial machinery and technological evolution, transport, energy, astronomy, physics, chemistry and biology, and much more!
Open from 9:00am to 17:00pm every day but closed on most public holidays. Admission is 8.50 euros for adults and concession/ children are 3 euros. Take the S-Bahn to Isator station or the metro U1 or U2 lines to Fraunhofer Str.
MARIENPLATZ, MUNICH
The centrepiece of Munich, the Marienplatz square was where the markets were held during the middle ages. Festivals, executions and government announcements were also held here. Today this square is the main artery of Munich, and a good place to start a self-guided tour of the city to get a feel for the place.
The name Marienplatz translates to “St Mary’s Square” and was changed from its original name “Schrannen” as a tribute to the Virgen Mary, as a means of protection from a fierce cholera epidemic that struck during medieval times.
The most interesting aspects of the square include the Old Town Hall, destroyed during the Second World War but rebuilt according to the plans drawn up by Jorg von Halsbach between 1470- 1480. Also the New Town Hall, standing 79 meters in height, built in the “Flemish Gothic” style between 1867- 1909 by Georg Hauberrisser. The “Mariensaule” is the column which stands in the centre of the square, dedicated to the Vigin Mary, and erected in 1638.
The glockenspiel clock on the New Town Hall bursts into life every day at 11:00am, 12:00pm and 17:00pm. The figures perform a dance which was performed originally in this square in 1517 to celebrate the end of the Plague. Love it or hate it, every visitor to Munich should see it at least once.
ENGLISCHER GARDENS, MUNICH
The largest city park in Europe and one of the most beautiful, the English Gardens covers almost four square kilometers. Famous with locals and tourists equally are three main attractions within the park: four different beer gardens, the icy and refreshing Isar river, and the nude meadow!
The biggest beer garden or “biergarten” in German, is the one surrounding the Chinese Tower, where bands play to entertain the crowds during the summer months.
One of the more unusual sights in the gardens is the standing wave, which attracts surfers from all over the world to show off their talent, with the added advantage of not having to paddle out for their 30 seconds or so on a wave!!
The waves are produced by the pumping mechanism that drives water through one of the artificial streams that runs through the garden. These stream are a popular place to take a swim further along the stream from the surfers. Be warned however, the currents are extremely strong and many drownings have occurred when weaker swimmers underestimate the dangerous currents.
Another popular attraction is the array of naked sunbathers in the nude meadow! This particular area is usually quite crowded, if not by the sunbakers themselves, but by those who come to check out the scene for themselves!
THE BMW CAR MUSEUM
Fans of European cars will enjoy a visit to Munich’s BMW Museum. Located next to the old Olympic village, the exhibition chronicles 90 years of the birth and evolution of the BMW brand through seven thematic exhibition halls.
Recently moved into a larger exhibition space, the museum has information in German and English and guided tours are available. There is also a gift shop and cafe.
Open Tuesday- Friday from 9:00am- 18:00pm and weekends and public holidays from 10:00am- 20:00pm. Adult entry is 12 euros and children/concession admission is 6 euros. Guided tours are 15 euros/ 7.50 euros. Take the U3 Underground metro and get off at “Olympiazentrum”, the follow the signs to the entrance of the museum.
BEER AND OKTOBERFEST MUSEUM
In a country where beer is practically a national treasure, a visit to this museum should not be missed. Learn about the history, tradition and culture of beer from ancient times through to the history of beer in Munich and the evolution of one of Europe’s biggest festivals- Oktoberfest.
The museum is housed in one of Munich’s oldest residential buildings, built in 1327. It’s a fairly small exhibition space, but still well worth a visit, and is located close to Marienplatz on Sterneckerstrasse, 2. At the end of your visit you can enjoy a beer and some traditional Bavarian snacks from the museum restaurant.
Open from Tuesday- Saturday 13:00pm- 17:00pm. Adults 4 euros, and for groups of six or more people, entry is reduced to 3 euros. Concession 2.50 euros.
DAY TRIPS FROM MUNICH
If you have more then a few days to explore Munich it is well worth heading out to the Bavarian Apls, close to the German boarder with Austria, to enjoy the postcard scenery, icy cold glacier lakes and snow capped mountains. The more adventurous could even squeeze a day trip to Salzburg in Austria.
During the summer there are many excellent walking paths, fishing spots and bike trails that are worth exploring, located only about 180 kms outside of the city (2 hours journey by car). During the winter, this area is also very picturesque for day trippers and a popular destination for skiing.
If you don’t have a hire car, you can organise day tours at various places from the city centre. Some operators will even combine several sights in a one or two day package. Some of the highlights include:
NEUSCHWANSTEIN CASTLE
There are several castles in Bavaria, but this is arguably the most glorious and beautiful. It is the most photographed building in Germany and one of the most popular tourist sights to visit from Munich.
Built on a rugged clifftop overlooking the landscape below, it is quite an imposing and impressive structure. It is the castle that inspired the fairytale castles in the Disney movies Sleeping Beauty and Cinderella.
It was built during the 19th Century as a retreat for Ludwig II of Bavaria, who was believed to be mad. He died in mysterious circumstances in 1886 before the castle was complete. Seven weeks after his death the castle was opened to the public.
The German government has spent over 11 million euros restoring and maintaining this castle in recent years. With more than 1.3 million tourists visiting the castle per year, it seems this is money well spent!
Entry to the castle is 9 euros and includes a tour. It is not possible to explore the castle on your own and photography is forbidden inside the castle. There are quite a few stairs to climb up and down but there are tours available for disabled or elderly visitors on Wednesdays. You can enquire and book in advance to secure your spot.
You won’t be able to take photos inside the castle, but its well worth stopping on Marienbruecke (Mary’s Bridge) on your way up the hill for a great shot of the Castle and waterfall in one from this vantage point.
You can organise a day trip to the castle with a tour operator, or go by car or train. Take the A7 to Fussen, the follow the signs to to Hohenschwangau, then to the castle. There is a day carpark which costs 4 euros at the castle. If you go by train, get off at Fussen and take bus number 9713 to Hohenschwangau.
ALPINE HIKING
Not for the faint hearted! The best scenery in the Bavarian Apls is reachable only by walking. Even the less strenuous routes are certainly not a walk in the park, but they are usually clearly marked and have huts along the way where you can stay overnight (by prior arrangement) or have a meal or a stein of beer.
If you want to explore this picturesque region on foot, first stop in at the Garmisch- Partenkirchen visitor’s centre. Here you can buy maps of the areas and ask for advice about which routes are available and what level of fitness they require.
The most visited and easily the most spectacular areas in this region are: Eckbauer and the Berchtesgarden National Park.
LAKE STARNBERG
A popular spot for summer day trips from Munich, and easily reachable by the S- Bahn in 45 minutes from Munich City. Here you can enjoy fishing, bike riding, boating or just strolling around the lake taking in the scenery. The lake is 20 kms long and 5kms wide, offering about 49 kms of shoreline to explore. You can also rent a lake side lodge in this area or camping style cabins.
DAY TRIPS BY TRAIN FROM MUNICH
If you’re budget is tight but you still want to get out of Munich and see some of Bavaria, you can’t beat the Bayern Train Ticket. This pass allows you unlimited travel on the fast travelling trains that go through the country as far as Salzburg in Austria.
Trains are a great way to see Germany as you can cover a lot of distance in a short space of time and you can enjoy some amazing scenery to enjoy along the way. Many of these trains have a kiosk onboard where you can buy something to eat and tea and coffee, but if you bring a picnic lunch, you can get off and explore some of the smaller villages for lunch or afternoon tea.
An adult ticket costs around 20 euros, but group tickets are also available at a discount for more than five people travelling together. Buy them from the ticket machines at the Marienplatz S-Bahn station. You will be charged a surcharge if you buy them at the ticket windows.